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br Introduction Atrial fibrillation is the most common cardi
2022-09-15
Introduction Atrial fibrillation is the most common cardiac arrhythmia (Benjamin et al., 1998). Pulmonary vein (PV) sleeves contain a mixture of working myocardium and potential arrhythmogenic pacemaker TUG-770 behaving as an ectopic trigger of atrial fibrillation (Haissaguerre et al., 1998, Chen
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Some studies using RNAi have recently
2022-09-15
Some studies using RNAi have recently been invalidated by CRISPR/Cas9 [25] due to significant off-target effects of RNAi [26]. In this study, we have used both RNAi and CRISPR/Cas9 techniques and have observed consistent and similar phenotypes thus; knockdown or knockout of PATZ1 resulted in reducti
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As for hMOF inhibitor s study Dekker and Zheng
2022-09-15
As for hMOF inhibitor's study, Dekker and Zheng et al. synthesized MG149 (Fig. 1) as an inhibitor of Tip60 and MOF which has an IC50 value of 74 ± 20 μM and 47 ± 14 μM [31]. However, MG149 has no experimental data on hMOF in cell or in vivo. The lack of hMOF inhibitor limits the function study of hM
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In the CNS histamine is known to regulate sleep
2022-09-15
In the CNS, 13148 synthesis is known to regulate sleep and wakefulness, learning and memory, feeding, and energy. Here, we address its actions in relation to CNS disorders, and emphasize potential clinical applications of histamine receptor ligands (Table 1). In addition, as the effect of histamine
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It has been reported that expression of murine haspin
2022-09-14
It has been reported that expression of murine haspin is found only in post-meiotic spermatids and that overexpression of murine haspin in HEK-293 cells leads to reduced cell proliferation. Therefore, it was suggested that haspin functions to bring about EW-7197 arrest in haploid germ cells (Tanaka
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br Materials and methods br Results
2022-09-13
Materials and methods Results Discussion Recently, we characterized the interaction of the PH domains of various Lbc family RhoGEFs with the activated small GTPase, RhoA, and demonstrated that this could serve as a positive feedback mechanism for robust activation of RhoA (Medina et al., 20
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br Materials and methods br Results
2022-09-13
Materials and methods Results Discussion Recently, we characterized the interaction of the PH domains of various Lbc family RhoGEFs with the activated small GTPase, RhoA, and demonstrated that this could serve as a positive feedback mechanism for robust activation of RhoA (Medina et al., 20
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br Materials and methods br
2022-09-09
Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, we demonstrated that zaprinast (a cGMP-PDE inhibitor) induced the intracellular calcium mobilization in the 5-Hydroxy-CTP coexpressing GPR35 and Gqi5, Gqo5, or Gα16. Induction of intracellular calcium mobilization by zaprinast in the
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As disclosed in our preceding paper
2022-09-09
As disclosed in our preceding paper, medicinal chemistry SAR optimization of an HTS hit led to the discovery of , a potent and selective GPR119 agonist. This scaffold differs significantly from the ‘classical’ GPR119 pharmacophore, exemplified by the examples and (). Notably, Biotin-16-dCTP mg
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Methods br Results br Discussion The current study
2022-09-09
Methods Results Discussion The current study is the first to specifically investigate the role of hepatic GPR109A and GPR109B on HDL metabolism and response to niacin therapy. While niacin raises HDL-C levels in humans, it has been reported by others [20], [36] and confirmed by us here that n
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br Materials and methods br Results
2022-09-09
Materials and methods Results Discussion All the UDG superfamily glycosylases examined here, UDG, SMUG1, TDGFL, and TDG82−308, are capable of completely converting U-containing duplex substrates to product, though at different rates. Under STO conditions, kobs reflects the slowest kinetic s
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br Membrane transporters as a novel therapeutic target in pe
2022-09-09
Membrane transporters as a novel therapeutic target in pediatric TBI The concept of targeting membrane transporters began with identifying a neuroprotective drug and a corresponding transporter inhibitor. Somewhat serendipitously, we discovered that N-acetylcysteine (NAC), a cysteine donor for GS
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Studies of human and mouse GPR as ascertained by mRNA
2022-09-09
Studies of human and mouse GPR84, as ascertained by mRNA levels in various tissues, have determined that GPR84 is highly expressed on bone marrow cells, splenic T and B cells, and circulating granulocytes/monocytes/macrophages. In the latter cells, mRNA expression of is up-regulated only under infla
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With these cyclopropene glutamate derivatives in hand we
2022-09-09
With these cyclopropene-glutamate derivatives in hand, we tested their ability to ligate with popular bioorthogonal reagents (Fig 3). First, we tested their ability to ligate with a tetrazine (3,6-Di-2-pyridyl-1,2,4,5-tetrazine) via an inverse electron demand Diels-Alder reaction by monitoring the c
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br Xenobiotics and the Glucocorticoid
2022-09-09
Xenobiotics and the Glucocorticoid Receptor Conclusion Transparency document Acknowledgements The author wishes to thank Professor Wilhelm Engström from the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (Department of Biomedical Sciences and Veterinary Public Health) for his proof reading
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