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br Results and discussion Computer modelling
2021-12-27

Results and discussion Computer modelling studies suggested that the endocyclic oxygens in furocoumarin derivatives, such as Griseofulvin 3a (Fig. 1), could also coordinate metal ions in the HIV-1 IN enzyme active site and inhibit the integration of viral DNA. The coumarin moiety is found in var
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2021-12-27

Materials and methods Results Discussion The COMPASS family of histone methyltransferases exhibits HMT activity towards histone 3 lysine 4 residue with KMT2F and KMT2G being the major H3K4 methylases (Shilatifard, 2006). They play an important role in the formation and progression of leukem
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Beauvericin br Disp Mediated Hh Membrane Recycling Due
2021-12-27

Disp-Mediated Hh Membrane Recycling Due to its cholesterol modification, Drosophila Hh enriches on sphingolipid-rich apical membranes of polarized epithelial Beauvericin 33., 38., 39.. Genetic studies examining Hh release from wing imaginal disc epithelia suggest that Hh must be endocytosed from
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In summary we have designed and explored synthetic routes to
2021-12-27

In summary, we have designed and explored synthetic routes towards novel acylsulfamoyl benzoxaborole-based HCV NS3 protease inhibitors. Interestingly, the resulting, unoptimized P1–P3 and P2–P4 macrocyclic inhibitors were equipotent in an enzyme assay and somewhat less potent in replicon assays, com
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The vessel wall protein collagen which becomes exposed to
2021-12-27

The vessel wall protein collagen, which becomes exposed to circulating platelets after vascular injuries, is a very strong platelet agonist. It stimulates all relevant platelet activation steps predominantly via the GPVI/FcRγ-chain receptor complex through an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation
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Ras small GTPases are critical molecular switches that conne
2021-12-27

Ras small GTPases are critical molecular switches that connect extracellular signals to intracellular signaling pathways initiated by membrane receptors, such as growth factor receptors and G protein-coupled receptors (Simanshu et al., 2017). When shifting between active GTP-bound and inactive GDP-b
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To apply the recently developed GPR ligands to CNS disorders
2021-12-27

To apply the recently developed GPR35 ligands to CNS disorders, it is necessary to understand whether GPR35 is expressed by any identified cell types in the Guanfacine hydrochloride synthesis and whether activation or blockade of this receptor has any consequence on the activity of the neuronal cir
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The first described synthetic FFA active
2021-12-27

The first described synthetic FFA1 active agonist, GW9508 (4- [(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl]amino benzenepropanoic acid), was immediately shown to also activate FFA4, although with some 100-fold lower potency [38]. Therefore, in the initial absence of FFA4-selective synthetic agonist ligands, GW9508 was
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Introduction Gestational diabetes mellitus GDM is one of
2021-12-27

Introduction Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common complications associated with pregnancy [1]. Approximately 7.6% of pregnancies in the United States are complicated by GDM [2,3], which significantly increases the mother's risk of developing type 2 diabetes (T2D) later in l
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Currently ursodeoxycholic acid UDCA is the only recommended
2021-12-27

Currently, ursodeoxycholic tnf alpha inhibitor (UDCA) is the only recommended and widely used drug in the treatment of CFLD. However, the clinical efficacy of UDCA is controversial. The most recent Cochrane review only identified a small number of trials assessing the effectiveness of UDCA [92]. Th
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br Acknowledgements This work was supported by grants from l
2021-12-27

Acknowledgements This work was supported by grants from la Ligue Nationale Française Contre le Cancer « Equipe LNCC 2016 » and Electricité de France RB 2016-17 (to M.S.), NU ORAU (http://www.nu.edu.kz) and Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan, program 0115RK03029 (to B.
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br Results br Discussion Postsynaptic trafficking of AMPA re
2021-12-27

Results Discussion Postsynaptic trafficking of AMPA receptors, a process responsible for maintaining the steady-state level of AMPA receptor synaptic transmission, is believed to also actively partake in glutamatergic synaptic plasticity in principal neurons, such the hippocampal CA1 cells. He
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JNJ-7706621 Studies examining cerebral glucose metabolism in
2021-12-27

Studies examining cerebral glucose metabolism in MDD using 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose in positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) showed altered regional glucose metabolism in MDD (Dunn et al., 2002, Kennedy et al., 2001, Kimbrell et al., 2002, Saxena et al., 2001). In a recent meta-analysis by Su and co
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br Regulation of the GLI code by non HH
2021-12-27

Regulation of the GLI code by non-HH signals and by the oncogenic load The GLI code may be seen as the essential parameter to regulate canonical HH output. Its regulation first appeared to be strictly dependent on the presence of specific levels of HH ligands. Indeed, GLI1 transcription is so far
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Channeling of SFA away from
2021-12-24

Channeling of SFA away from generation of toxic lipid metabolites such as ceramide, towards inert TG accumulation in response to cosupplementation with increased levels of MUFAs has previously been shown in many cell types including the pancreatic β-cells [37]. Our studies indicate that similar mech
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